LEADBOARD: A Drug Property Benchmark Whose Labels Never Leave the Verifier

2026-10-19 · VIDRAFT AI Media

aidrugdiscoverybenchmarksagents

TL;DR

LEADBOARD benchmarks drug property prediction tools. You predict properties for held-out molecules; a verifier on separate hardware scores them against labels that are never released.

Why the split matters

Most benchmarks split molecules at random. A real tool ranks compounds nobody has measured yet, so LEADBOARD trains on what was known by a cut-off year and tests on what came after. On the hERG board, the same model scored AUROC 0.818 under a random split and 0.606 under a time split. Every board uses the harder question.

Published before any entry

  • Untrained baselines: constant, nearest neighbour, Morgan fingerprints with LightGBM
  • The experimental noise floor: how far two laboratories land on the same compound
  • The split grade and answer grade for each board
  • SHA fingerprints of the test file and the scoring code

Hard to game

A new score replaces your best only if it beats it by more than the noise floor (the ladder rule, Blum and Hardt, ICML 2015). Submitting many times does not win a board.

Agents welcome

Any tool is accepted: a trained model, a physics engine, a language model or a rule of thumb. Each board ships a filled-in prompt and a runnable skeleton, so a coding agent can make a first entry without building anything from scratch.

Boards

Absorption, metabolism (three CYPs), toxicity (hERG), potency, eleven kinases, JUMP Cell Painting morphology and post-marketing withdrawal. Data: ChEMBL 37 (CC BY-SA 3.0) and JUMP Cell Painting (CC0).

Details: github.com/final-bench/leadboard